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						<h1 itemprop="headline">Specialized iNANO lecture by Professor Ricardo Garcia, CSIC, Spain</h1>
						

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							<p class="text--intro" itemprop="description"><p>Interfacial liquid water on graphite and 2D materials surfaces</p></p>
						
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												<h3 class="news-event__info__item__header text--label-header">Time</h3>
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														Thursday 12  January 2023,
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														&nbsp;at 11:15 -  12:00
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														<p>iNANO meeting room 1590-213</p>
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														Professor Mingdong Dong (dong@inano.au.dk)
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														<span itemprop="name">Trine Møller Hansen</span>
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									<h2 class="MsoTitle"><a href="https://wp.icmm.csic.es/forcetool/ricardo-garcia/" target="_self">Professor Ricardo Garcia,&nbsp;Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Madrid, Spain</a></h2>
<p><br> <strong>Interfacial liquid water on graphite and 2D materials surfaces</strong><br> Solid-water interfaces have a prominent role in a variety of fields such as surface science, geochemistry,&nbsp; electrochemistry, energy storage or molecular and cell biology. Liquids near a solid surface form an interfacial layer where the molecular structure is different from that of the bulk.&nbsp;Yet the molecular-scale understanding of the interactions of liquid water with solid interfaces is unsatisfactory for the lack of high-spatial resolution methods. Here I will present an AFM-based method that provides atomic-scale resolution images of solid-liquid interfaces.</p>
<p>The presentation is divided in three sections. The first section is an introduction to the relevance of solid-liquid interfaces. The second section, presents the features and capabilities of&nbsp; 3D-AFM [1-3] to image with atomic resolution the <strong>three-dimensional</strong> interfacial structure of surfaces immersed in aqueous solutions. The third section reports the structure of interfacial water layers on different <strong>2D materials</strong> from graphene to <a name="_Hlk83369323">a few layer MoS<sub>2 </sub></a>; from hexagonal boron nitride to a few layer WSe<sub>2</sub>. Those interfaces are characterized by the existence of a 2 nm thick region above the solid surface where the liquid density oscillates [4-6]. The distances between adjacent layers for graphene, few-layer MoS<sub>2</sub>, h-BN and pentacene are ~0.50 nm. This value is larger than the one predicted and measured for water density oscillations (~0.30 nm). The experiments demonstrate that on extended <strong>hydrophobic surfaces</strong> <strong>water</strong> molecules are <strong>expelled</strong> from the vicinity of the surface and replaced by several molecular-size hydrophobic layers.</p>
<p><strong>References</strong><br> [1] D. Martin-Jimenez, E. Chacon, P. Tarazona, R. Garcia, Nat. Commun<em>. </em><strong>7</strong>, 12164 (2016).<br> [2] T. Fukuma and R. Garcia, ACS Nano <strong>12</strong> 11785 (2018).<br> [3] S. Benaglia, et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. <strong>15</strong>, 20574-20581 (2021).<br> [4] M.R. Uhlig, D. Martin-Jimenez and R. Garcia, Nat. Commun. <strong>10.</strong> 2606 (2019).<br> [5] M.R. Uhlig, R. Garcia, Nano Lett.&nbsp; <strong>21</strong>, 5593 (2021).<br> [6] M.R. Uhlig, S. Benaglia, R. Thakkar, J. Gomer and R. Garcia, Nanoscale <strong>13</strong>, 5275 (2021).<br> [7]&nbsp; R. Garcia, ACS Nano (2023).</p>
								
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