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Hofmann, Phillip


Keywords

  • Electronic structure

  • Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

  • Synchrotron radiation

  •  Ultrafast electron dynamics

Head of Phillips Hofmann's research group

Professor Philip Hofmann
 

Electronic properties and electron dynamics in quantum materials

Our group is using powerful analytical tools (synchrotron radiation-based photoelectron spectroscopy, time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, nano-scale transport measurements and scanning tunnelling microscopy) to study the electronic properties and electron dynamics in quantum materials. We are mostly working with the surfaces of semimetals, topological insulators and with novel two-dimensional materials such as graphene or single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides.

Recent publications

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Fikáček, J., Warmuth, J., Arnold, F., Piamonteze, C., Mao, Z., Holý, V., Hofmann, P., Bremholm, M., Wiebe, J., Wiesendanger, R. & Honolka, J. (2021). Disorder-induced time effect in the antiferromagnetic domain state of Fe1+yTe. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 540, Article 168426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2021.168426
Hofmann, P. & King, P. D. C. (2021). Editorial: ARPES studies of topological materials. Electronic Structure, 3(2), Article 020201. https://doi.org/10.1088/2516-1075/abf1cb
Holt, A. J. U., Pakdel, S., Rodriguez-Fernandez, J., Zhang, Y. X., Curcio, D., Sun, Z., Lacovig, P., Yao, Y.-X., Lauritsen, J., Lizzit, S., Lanata, N., Hofmann, P., Bianchi, M. & Sanders, C. E. (2021). Electronic properties of single-layer CoO2/Au(111). 2D materials, 8(3), Article 035050. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/ac040f
Ruckhofer, A., Halbritter, S., Lund, H. E., Holt, A. J. U., Bianchi, M., Bremholm, M., Benedek, G., Hofmann, P., Ernst, W. E. & Tamtögl, A. (2021). Inelastic helium atom scattering from Sb2Te3(111): phonon dispersion, focusing effects and surfing. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 23(13), 7806-7813. https://doi.org/10.1039/d0cp04738d
Dreher, P., Wan, W., Chikina, A., Bianchi, M., Guo, H., Harsh, R., Mañas-Valero, S., Coronado, E., Martínez-Galera, A. J., Hofmann, P., Miwa, J. A. & Ugeda, M. M. (2021). Proximity Effects on the Charge Density Wave Order and Superconductivity in Single-Layer NbSe2. ACS Nano, 15(12), 19430-19438. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c06012
Majchrzak, P., Volckaert, K., Čabo, A. G., Biswas, D., Bianchi, M., Mahatha, S. K., Dendzik, M., Andreatta, F., Grønborg, S. S., Marković, I., Riley, J. M., Johannsen, J. C., Lizzit, D., Bignardi, L., Lizzit, S., Cacho, C., Alexander, O., Matselyukh, D., Wyatt, A. S. ... Ulstrup, S. (2021). Spectroscopic view of ultrafast charge carrier dynamics in single- and bilayer transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 250, Article 147093. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elspec.2021.147093
Majchrzak, P., Pakdel, S., Biswas, D., Jones, A. J. H., Volckaert, K., Marković, I., Andreatta, F., Sankar, R., Jozwiak, C., Rotenberg, E., Bostwick, A., Sanders, C. E., Zhang, Y., Karras, G., Chapman, R. T., Wyatt, A., Springate, E., Miwa, J. A., Hofmann, P. ... Ulstrup, S. (2021). Switching of the electron-phonon interaction in 1T-VSe2 assisted by hot carriers. Physical Review B, 103(24), Article L241108. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.L241108
Galbiati, M., Persichetti, L., Gori, P., Pulci, O., Bianchi, M., Di Gaspare, L., Tersoff, J., Coletti, C., Hofmann, P., De Seta, M. & Camilli, L. (2021). Tuning the Doping of Epitaxial Graphene on a Conventional Semiconductor via Substrate Surface Reconstruction. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 12(4), 1262-1267. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c03649
Curcio, D., Pakdel, S., Volckaert, K., Miwa, J. A., Ulstrup, S., Lanatà, N., Bianchi, M., Kutnyakhov, D., Pressacco, F., Brenner, G., Dziarzhytski, S., Redlin, H., Agustsson, S. Y., Medjanik, K., Vasilyev, D., Elmers, H. J., Schönhense, G., Tusche, C., Chen, Y. J. ... Hofmann, P. (2021). Ultrafast electronic linewidth broadening in the C 1s core level of graphene. Physical Review B, 104(16), Article L161104. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.L161104
Biswas, D., Jones, A., Majchrzak, P. E., Choi, B. K., Lee, T. H., Volckaert, K., feng, J., Markovic, I., Andreatta, F., Kang, C.-J., kim, H. J., Lee, I. H., Joswiak, C., Rotenberg, E., Bostwick, A., Sanders, C., Zhang, Y., Karras, G., Chapman, R. T. ... Ulstrup, S. (2021). Ultrafast triggering of insulator-metal transition in two-dimensional VSe2. Nano Letters, 21(5), 1968-1975. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c04409
Huang, X., Xiong, R., Volckaert, K., Hao, C., Biswas, D., Bianchi, M., Hofmann, P., Beck, P., Warmuth, J., Sa, B., Wiebe, J. & Wiesendanger, R. (2022). Experimental Realization of Semiconducting Monolayer Si2Te2 Films. Advanced Functional Materials, 32(48), Article 2208281. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202208281
Borisenko, S., Fedorov, A., Kuibarov, A., Bianchi, M., Bezguba, V., Majchrzak, P., Hofmann, P., Baumgärtel, P., Voroshnin, V., Kushnirenko, Y., Sánchez-Barriga, J., Varykhalov, A., Ovsyannikov, R., Morozov, I., Aswartham, S., Feia, O., Harnagea, L., Wurmehl, S., Kordyuk, A. ... Büchner, B. (2022). Fermi surface tomography. Nature Communications, 13(1), Article 4132. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31841-z
Michiardi, M., Boschini, F., Kung, H.-H., Na, M. X., Dufresne, S. K. Y., Currie, A., Levy, G., Zhdanovich, S., Mills, A. K., Jones, D. J., Mi, J. L., Iversen, B. B., Hofmann, P. & Damascelli, A. (2022). Optical manipulation of Rashba-split 2-dimensional electron gas. Nature Communications, 13(1), Article 3096. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-30742-5
Kraus, S., Huttmann, F., Fischer, J., Knispel, T., Bischof, K., Herman, A., Bianchi, M., Stan, R. M., Holt, A. J., Caciuc, V., Tsukamoto, S., Wende, H., Hofmann, P., Atodiresei, N. & Michely, T. (2022). Single-crystal graphene on Ir(110). Physical Review B, 105(16), Article 165405. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.105.165405
Curcio, D., Volckaert, K., Kutnyakhov, D., Agustsson, S. Y., Bühlmann, K., Pressacco, F., Heber, M., Dziarzhytski, S., Acremann, Y., Demsar, J., Wurth, W., Sanders, C. E. & Hofmann, P. (2022). Tracking the surface atomic motion in a coherent phonon oscillation. Physical Review B, 106(20), Article L201409. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.L201409
Kraus, S., Herman, A., Huttmann, F., Bianchi, M., Stan, R. M., Holt, A. J., Tsukamoto, S., Rothenbach, N., Ollefs, K., Dreiser, J., Bischof, K., Wende, H., Hofmann, P., Atodiresei, N. & Michely, T. (2022). Uniaxially Aligned 1D Sandwich-Molecular Wires: Electronic Structure and Magnetism. Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 126(6), 3140-3150. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c10625
Jones, A. J. H., Muzzio, R., Pakdel, S., Biswas, D., Curcio, D., Lanata, N., Hofmann, P., McCreary, K. M., Jonker, B. T., Watanabe, K., Taniguchi, T., Singh, S., Koch, R. J., Jozwiak, C., Rotenberg, E., Bostwick, A., Miwa, J. A., Katoch, J. & Ulstrup, S. (2022). Visualizing band structure hybridization and superlattice effects in twisted MoS2/WS2heterobilayers. 2D materials, 9(1), Article 015032. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/ac3feb
Sarkar, S., Bhattacharya, J., Sadhukhan, P., Curcio, D., Dutt, R., Singh, V. K., Bianchi, M., Pariari, A., Roy, S., Mandal, P., Das, T., Hofmann, P., Chakrabarti, A. & Roy Barman, S. (2023). Charge density wave induced nodal lines in LaTe3. Nature Communications, 14(1), Article 3628. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39271-1
Bianchi, M., Hsieh, K., Porat, E. J., Dirnberger, F., Klein, J., Mosina, K., Sofer, Z., Rudenko, A. N., Katsnelson, M. I., Chen, Y. P., Rösner, M. & Hofmann, P. (2023). Charge transfer induced Lifshitz transition and magnetic symmetry breaking in ultrathin CrSBr crystals. Physical Review B, 108(19), Article 195410. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.195410
Curcio, D., Sanders, C. E., Chikina, A., Lund, H. E., Bianchi, M., Granata, V., Cannavacciuolo, M., Cuono, G., Autieri, C., Forte, F., Avallone, G., Romano, A., Cuoco, M., Dudin, P., Avila, J., Polley, C., Balasubramanian, T., Fittipaldi, R., Vecchione, A. & Hofmann, P. (2023). Current-driven insulator-to-metal transition without Mott breakdown in Ca2RuO4. Physical Review B, 108(16), Article L161105. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.108.L161105
Bianchi, M., Acharya, S., Dirnberger, F., Klein, J., Pashov, D., Mosina, K., Sofer, Z., Rudenko, A. N., Katsnelson, M. I., Van Schilfgaarde, M., Rösner, M. & Hofmann, P. (2023). Paramagnetic electronic structure of CrSBr: Comparison between ab initio GW theory and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Physical Review B, 107(23), Article 235107. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.235107
Benter, S., Bianchi, M., Pan, D., Zhao, J., Xu, H. Q., Timm, R., Hofmann, P. & Mikkelsen, A. (2024). 2D electron gas formation on InAs wurtzite nanosheet surfaces. Applied Physics Letters, 124(15), Article 153104. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0200217
Majchrzak, P., Zhang, Y., Kuibarov, A., Chapman, R., Wyatt, A., Springate, E., Borisenko, S., Büchner, B., Hofmann, P. & Sanders, C. E. (2024). Access to the full three-dimensional Brillouin zone with time resolution, using a new tool for pump-probe angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Review of Scientific Instruments, 95(6), Article 063001. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0179752
Zonno, M., Michiardi, M., Boschini, F., Levy, G., Volckaert, K., Curcio, D., Bianchi, M., Rosa, P. F. S., Fisk, Z., Hofmann, P., Elfimov, I. S., Green, R. J., Sawatzky, G. A. & Damascelli, A. (2024). Mixed-valence state in the dilute-impurity regime of La-substituted SmB6. Nature Communications, 15, Article 7621. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-51569-2
Tkáč, V., Vorobiov, S., Baloh, P., Vondráček, M., Springholz, G., Carva, K., Szabó, P., Hofmann, P. & Honolka, J. (2024). Multiphase superconductivity at the interface between ultrathin FeTe islands and Bi2Te3. npj 2D Materials and Applications, 8(1), Article 52. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-024-00480-x
Berti, A., D'Alessio, M., Bianchi, M., Bignardi, L., Lacovig, P., Sanders, C., Lizzit, S., Hofmann, P., Marrazzo, A. & Baraldi, A. (2024). Unraveling oxygen-driven surface segregation dynamics in platinum-gold alloys. Applied Surface Science, 670, Article 160577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2024.160577
Aretz, J., Grytsiuk, S., Liu, X., Feraco, G., Knekna, C., Waseem, M., Dan, Z., Bianchi, M., Hofmann, P., Ali, M. N., Katsnelson, M. I., Grubišić-Čabo, A., Strand, H. U. R., Van Loon, E. G. C. P. & Rösner, M. (2025). From Strong to Weak Correlations in Breathing-Mode Kagome van der Waals Materials: Nb3(F, Cl, Br, I)8 as a Robust and Versatile Platform for Many-Body Engineering. Physical Review X, 15(4), Article 041042. https://doi.org/10.1103/wr7w-nfhg
Meyer, T. C., Siemann, G. R., Majchrzak, P., Seyller, T., Rigden, J., Zhang, Y., Springate, E., Sanders, C. & Hofmann, P. (2025). Line shapes in time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy explored by machine learning. Electronic Structure, 7(4), Article 045001. https://doi.org/10.1088/2516-1075/ae1e4a
Majchrzak, P., Sanders, C., Zhang, Y., Kuibarov, A., Suvorov, O., Springate, E., Kovalchuk, I., Aswartham, S., Shipunov, G., Büchner, B., Yaresko, A., Borisenko, S. & Hofmann, P. (2025). Machine-learning approach to understanding ultrafast carrier dynamics in the three-dimensional Brillouin zone of PtBi2. Physical Review Research , 7(1), Article 013025. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.013025
Michiardi, M., Arnold, F., Vaitheeswaran, G., Day, R. P., Fischer, K., Shwetha, G., Kanchana, V., Curcio, D., Volckaert, K., Bianchi, M., Elfimov, I. S., Iversen, B. B., Damascelli, A. & Hofmann, P. (2025). New family of square net materials: Rare-earth diantimonides. Physical Review Materials, 9(12), Article 124201. https://doi.org/10.1103/ybcm-435p
Jabed, A., Goto, F., Frimpong, B., Armanno, D., Longa, A., Michiardi, M., Damascelli, A., Hofmann, P., Jargot, G., Ibrahim, H., Légaré, F., Gauthier, N., Beaulieu, S. & Boschini, F. (2026). Control of intervalley scattering in Bi2Te3 via temperature-dependent band renormalization. npj Quantum Materials, 11(1), Article 12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-025-00842-8
Sarkar, S., Bhattacharya, J., Bhakuni, P., Jangra, D., Sadhukhan, P., Batabyal, R., Malliakas, C. D., Bianchi, M., Curcio, D., Roy, S., Pariar, A., Barman, S., Balal, M., Di Santo, G., Petaccia, L., Chung, D. Y., Wang, Y., Sathe, V. G., Mandal, P. ... Barman, S. R. (2026). Kramers nodal line in the charge density wave state of YTe3 and the influence of twin domains. Physical Review B, 113(3), Article 035129. https://doi.org/10.1103/ld4p-hl13