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Simon Elliot Wall


Keywords

  • Condensed matter physics
  • Quantum and nanoscale materials
  • Structural dynamics
  • Light induced phase transitions
  • X-ray lasers
  • Synchrotron radiation
  • Symmetry

Head of the Ultrafast Dynamics of Quantum Materials group

Associate Professor

PhD in Physics

Optically controlling quantum materials.

Quantum materials exhibit fascinating and desirable properties, such as high temperature superconductivity, but are challenging to understand. They are complex systems in which multiple degrees of freedom compete to dictate the material’s properties These interactions both make it difficult to understand what drives the emergence of specific properties, but also opens new routes to control their properties.

Our research group exploits the entire electromagnetic spectrum, from THz radiation up to hard X-rays to manipulate and measure the properties of quantum materials. We are particularly interested in how lights can perturb and induce symmetry changes in quantum materials, and how these can be used to manipulate the properties of quantum materials. We do this with a range of lab-based ultrafast optical methods to track materials on timescale of a few femtoseconds and in addition, we exploit newly emerging X-ray lasers to capture atomic and nanoscopic changes in materials with light.

Recent publications

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Johnson, A. S., Salinas, D. P., Siddiqui, K. M., Volckaert, K., Majchrzak, P. E., Kim, S., Choi, S., Günther, C. M., Hallman, K. A., Haglund, R. F., Valvidares, M., Ulstrup, S., Park, S. H., Kim, H. & Wall, S. (2021). Time-resolved X-ray holographic imaging of the light-induced phase transition in vanadium dioxide. Optics InfoBase Conference Papers.
Vidas, L., Schick, D., Martinez, E., Perez-Salinas, D., Ramos-Alvarez, A., Cichy, S., Batlle-Porro, S., Johnson, A. S., Hallman, K. A., Haglund, R. F. & Wall, S. (2020). Does VO2 Host a Transient Monoclinic Metallic Phase? Physical Review X, 10(3), Article 031047. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.10.031047
Rodriguez-Sune, L., Scalora, M., Johnson, A. S., Cojocaru, C., Akozbek, N., Coppens, Z. J., Perez-Salinas, D., Wall, S. & Trull, J. (2020). Experimental and theoretical study of second harmonic generation from an ITO nanolayer. International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTON51198.2020.9203408
Julià-Farré, S., Dauphin, A., Chhajlany, R. W., Grochowski, P. T., Wall, S., Lewenstein, M. & Grzybowski, P. R. (2020). Nanoscale phase separation and pseudogap in the hole-doped cuprates from fluctuating Cu-O-Cu bonds. Physical Review B, 101(12), Article 125107. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.125107