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Hofmann, Phillip


Keywords

  • Electronic structure

  • Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

  • Synchrotron radiation

  •  Ultrafast electron dynamics

Head of Phillips Hofmann's research group

Professor Philip Hofmann
 

Electronic properties and electron dynamics in quantum materials

Our group is using powerful analytical tools (synchrotron radiation-based photoelectron spectroscopy, time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, nano-scale transport measurements and scanning tunnelling microscopy) to study the electronic properties and electron dynamics in quantum materials. We are mostly working with the surfaces of semimetals, topological insulators and with novel two-dimensional materials such as graphene or single-layer transition metal dichalcogenides.

Recent publications

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Mazzola, F., Wells, J., Yakimova, R., Ulstrup, S., Miwa, J., Balog, R., Bianchi, M., Leandersson, M., Adell, J., Hofmann, P. & Balasubramanian, T. (2013). Kinks in the σ Band of Graphene Induced by Electron-Phonon Coupling. Physical Review Letters, 111. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.216806
dos Reis, D. D., Barreto, L., Bianchi, M., Silva Ribeiro, G. A., Soares, E. A., Simões e Silva, W., Eustáquio de Carvalho, V., Rawle, J., Hoesch, M., Nicklin, C., Fernandes, W. P., Mi, J., Iversen, B. B. & Hofmann, P. (2013). Surface structure of Bi2Se3(111) determined by low-energy electron diffraction and surface x-ray diffraction. Physical Review B, 88, Article 041404. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.041404
Omiciuolo, L., Hernández, E. R., Miniussi, E., Orlando, F., Lacovig, P., Lizzit, S., Menteş, T. O., Locatelli, A., Larciprete, R., Bianchi, M., Ulstrup, S., Hofmann, P., Alfè, D. & Baraldi, A. (2014). Bottom-up approach for the low-cost synthesis of graphene-alumina nanosheet interfaces using bimetallic alloys. Nature Communications, 5, Article 5062. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms6062
Michiardi, M., Aguilera, I., Bianchi, M., Eustáquio de Carvalho, V., Orlando Ladeira, L., Gomes Teixeira, N., Avellar Soares, E., Friedrich, C., Blügel, S. & Hofmann, P. (2014). Bulk band structure of Bi2Te3. Physical Review B, 90, Article 075105. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.075105
Riley, J. M., Mazzola, F., Dendzik, M., Michiardi, M., Takayama, T., Bawden, L., Granerod, C., Leandersson, M., Balasubramanian, T., Hoesch, M., Kim, T. K., Takagi, H., Meevasana, W., Hofmann, P., Bahramy, M. S., Wells, J. W. & King, P. D. C. (2014). Direct observation of spin-polarized bulk bands in an inversion-symmetric semiconductor. Nature Physics, 10(11), 835-839. https://doi.org/10.1038/NPHYS3105
Löptien, P., Zhou, L., Wiebe, J., Khajetoorians, A. A., Mi, J., Iversen, B. B., Hofmann, P. & Wiesendanger, R. (2014). Screening and atomic-scale engineering of the potential at a topological insulator surface. Physical Review B, 89, Article 085401. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.89.085401
Ulstrup, S., Johannsen, J. C., Cilento, F., Miwa, J. A., Crepaldi, A., Zacchigna, M., Cacho, C., Chapman, R., Springate, E., Mammadov, S., Fromm, F., Raidel, C., Seyller, T., Parmigiani, F., Grioni, M., King, P. D. C. & Hofmann, P. (2014). Ultrafast dynamics of massive dirac fermions in bilayer graphene. Physical Review Letters, 112(25), 257401.
Cabo, A. G., Miwa, J. A., Sørensen, S. G., Riley, J. M., Johannsen, J. C., Cacho, C., Alexander, O., Chapman, R. T., Springate, E., Grioni, M., Lauritsen, J. V., King, P. D. C., Hofmann, P. & Ulstrup, S. (2015). Observation of Ultrafast Free Carrier Dynamics in Single Layer MoS2. Nano Letters, 15(9), 5883-5887. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01967
Bianchi, M., Song, F., Cooil, S., Monsen, A. F., Wahlstrom, E., Miwa, J. A., Rienks, E. D. L., Evans, D. A., Strozecka, A., Pascual, J. I., Leandersson, M., Balasubramanian, T., Hofmann, P. & Wells, J. W. (2015). One-dimensional spin texture of Bi(441): Quantum spin Hall properties without a topological insulator. Physical Review B, 91(16), Article 165307. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.165307
Ulstrup, S., Johannsen, J. C., Cilento, F., Crepaldi, A., Miwa, J. A., Zacchigna, M., Cacho, C., Chapman, R. T., Springate, E., Fromm, F., Raidel, C., Seyller, T., King, P. D. C., Parmigiani, F., Grioni, M. & Hofmann, P. (2015). Ramifications of optical pumping on the interpretation of time-resolved photoemission experiments on graphene. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 200, 340-346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elspec.2015.04.010
Johannsen, J. C., Ulstrup, S., Crepaldi, A., Cilento, F., Zacchigna, M., Miwa, J. A., Cacho, C., Chapman, R. T., Springate, E., Fromm, F., Raidel, C., Seyller, T., King, P. D. C., Parmigiani, F., Grioni, M. & Hofmann, P. (2015). Tunable Carrier Multiplication and Cooling in Graphene. Nano Letters, 15(1), 326-331. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl503614v
Ulstrup, S., Johannsen, J. C., Crepaldi, A., Cilento, F., Zacchigna, M., Cacho, C., Chapman, R. T., Springate, E., Fromm, F., Raidel, C., Seyller, T., Parmigiani, F., Grioni, M. & Hofmann, P. (2015). Ultrafast electron dynamics in epitaxial graphene investigated with time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 27(16), Article 164206. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/27/16/164206
Warmuth, J., Bruix, A., Michiardi, M., Haenke, T., Bianchi, M., Wiebe, J., Wiesendanger, R., Hammer, B., Hofmann, P. & Khajetoorians, A. A. (2016). Band-gap engineering by Bi intercalation of graphene on Ir(111). Physical Review B, 93(16), Article 165437. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.165437
Ulstrup, S., Schueler, M., Bianchi, M., Fromm, F., Raidel, C., Seyller, T., Wehling, T. & Hofmann, P. (2016). Manifestation of nonlocal electron-electron interaction in graphene. Physical Review B, 94(8), Article 081403. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.081403
Vondráček, M., Cornils, L., Minár, J., Warmuth, J., Michiardi, M., Piamonteze, C., Barreto, L., Miwa, J. A., Bianchi, M., Hofmann, P., Zhou, L., Kamlapure, A., Khajetoorians, A. A., Wiesendanger, R., Mi, J. L., Iversen, B. B., Mankovsky, S., Borek, S., Ebert, H. ... Honolka, J. (2016). Nickel: The time-reversal symmetry conserving partner of iron on a chalcogenide topological insulator. Physical Review B, 94(16), Article 161114. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.161114
Queiroz, R., Landolt, G., Muff, S., Slomski, B., Schmitt, T., Strocov, V. N., Mi, J., Iversen, B. B., Hofmann, P., Osterwalder, J., Schnyder, A. P. & Dil, J. H. (2016). Sputtering-induced reemergence of the topological surface state in Bi2Se3. Physical Review B, 93(16), Article 165409. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.165409
Valiska, M., Warmuth, J., Michiardi, M., Vondracek, M., Ngankeu, A. S., Holy, V., Sechovsky, V., Springholz, G., Bianchi, M., Wiebe, J., Hofmann, P. & Honolka, J. (2016). Topological insulator homojunctions including magnetic layers: The example of n-p type (n-QLs Bi2Se3/Mn-Bi2Se3) heterostructures. Applied Physics Letters, 108(26), Article 262402. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4954834
Hänke, T., Singh, U. R., Cornils, L., Manna, S., Kamlapure, A., Bremholm, M., Hedegaard, E. M. J., Iversen, B. B., Hofmann, P., Hu, J., Mao, Z., Wiebe, J. & Wiesendanger, R. (2017). Reorientation of the diagonal double-stripe spin structure at Fe1+yTe bulk and thin-film surfaces. Nature Communications, 8, 1-8. Article 13939. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms13939
Kamlapure, A., Manna, S., Cornils, L., Haenke, T., Bremholm, M., Hofmann, P., Wiebe, J. & Wiesendanger, R. (2017). Spatial variation of the two-fold anisotropic superconducting gap in a monolayer of FeSe0.5Te0.5 on a topological insulator. Physical Review B, 95(10), Article 104509. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.104509
Ulstrup, S., Grubisic Cabo, A., Biswas, D., Riley, J. M., Dendzik, M., Sanders, C., Bianchi, M., Cacho, C., Matselyukh, D., Chapman, R. T., Springate, E., King, P. D. C., Miwa, J. & Hofmann, P. (2017). Spin and Valley Control of Free Carriers in Single-Layer WS2. Physical Review B, 95(4), Article 041405. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.041405
Hinsche, N. F., Ngankeu, A. S., Guilloy, K., Mahatha, S. K., Cabo, A. G., Bianchi, M., Dendzik, M., Sanders, C. E., Miwa, J. A., Bana, H., Travaglia, E., Lacovig, P., Bignardi, L., Larciprete, R., Baraldi, A., Lizzit, S., Thygesen, K. S. & Hofmann, P. (2017). Spin-dependent electron-phonon coupling in the valence band of single-layer WS2. Physical Review B, 96(12), Article 121402. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.121402
Luo, B., Caridad, J. M., Whealan, P. R., Dahl Thomsen, J., Mackenzie, D. M. A., Grubisic Cabo, A., Mahatha, S. K., Bianchi, M., Hofmann, P., Uhd Jepsen, P., Boggild, P. & Booth, T. J. (2017). Sputtering an exterior metal coating on copper enclosure for large-scale growth of single-crystalline graphene. 2D materials, 4(4), Article 045017. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/aa85d5
Mazzola, F., Frederiksen, T., Balasubramanian, T., Hofmann, P., Hellsing, B. & Wells, J. W. (2017). Strong electron-phonon coupling in the sigma band of graphene. Physical Review B, 95(7), Article 075430. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.075430
Datzer, C., Zumbuelte, A., Braun, J., Foerster, T., Schmidt, A. B., Mi, J., Iversen, B. B., Hofmann, P., Minar, J., Ebert, H., Krueger, P., Rohlfing, M. & Donath, M. (2017). Unraveling the spin structure of unoccupied states in Bi2Se3. Physical Review B, 95(11), Article 115401. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.115401